• HOME
  • NEWS
  • EXPLORE
    • CAREER
      • Companies
      • Jobs
    • EVENTS
    • iGEM
      • News
      • Team
    • PHOTOS
    • VIDEO
    • WIKI
  • BLOG
  • COMMUNITY
    • FACEBOOK
    • INSTAGRAM
    • TWITTER
Friday, August 1, 2025
BIOENGINEER.ORG
No Result
View All Result
  • Login
  • HOME
  • NEWS
  • EXPLORE
    • CAREER
      • Companies
      • Jobs
        • Lecturer
        • PhD Studentship
        • Postdoc
        • Research Assistant
    • EVENTS
    • iGEM
      • News
      • Team
    • PHOTOS
    • VIDEO
    • WIKI
  • BLOG
  • COMMUNITY
    • FACEBOOK
    • INSTAGRAM
    • TWITTER
  • HOME
  • NEWS
  • EXPLORE
    • CAREER
      • Companies
      • Jobs
        • Lecturer
        • PhD Studentship
        • Postdoc
        • Research Assistant
    • EVENTS
    • iGEM
      • News
      • Team
    • PHOTOS
    • VIDEO
    • WIKI
  • BLOG
  • COMMUNITY
    • FACEBOOK
    • INSTAGRAM
    • TWITTER
No Result
View All Result
Bioengineer.org
No Result
View All Result
Home NEWS Science News Biology

New technique brings the study of molecular configuration into the microscopic domain

Bioengineer by Bioengineer
March 8, 2021
in Biology
Reading Time: 3 mins read
0
Share on FacebookShare on TwitterShare on LinkedinShare on RedditShare on Telegram

IMAGE

Credit: Courtesy Analytical Chemistry

Researchers have developed a spectroscopic microscope to enable optical measurements of molecular conformations and orientations in biological samples. The novel measurement technique allows researchers to image biological samples at the microscopic level more quickly and accurately.

The new instrument is based on the discrete frequency infrared spectroscopic imaging technique developed by researchers at the Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign.

“This project is about bringing the study of molecular chirality into the microscopic domain,” said Rohit Bhargava, a professor of bioengineering, and the director of the Cancer Center at Illinois.

Molecular chirality refers to the spatial orientation of atoms in molecules or multimolecule assemblies. In biological systems, one molecule may elicit a cellular response, while its mirror image could be inactive or even toxic. While vibrational circular dichroism can be employed to help determine a molecule’s chemical structure and orientation, VCD measurements are time-intensive and could not previously be used to image complex biological systems or solid tissues samples.

The paper “Concurrent Vibrational Circular Dichroism Measurements with Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging” was published in Analytical Chemistry and featured on the cover.

The novel infrared microscope makes imaging of biomolecule chirality possible by accelerating both the acquisition time and improving the signal-to-noise ratio of traditional VCD techniques. “When you send light down a microscope from a spectrometer, you’re essentially throwing away a lot of it,” Bhargava said. “For VCD measurements, you also have to send it through a photoelastic modulator, which changes the polarization of light to left- or right-handed. At that point, you don’t have a lot of light left, which means you have to average your signal for a long time to see just one pixel within an image.”

The Chemical Imaging and Structures Laboratory, led by Bhargava, achieved rapid and concurrent infrared and VCD measurements by building on the framework of their high performance discrete frequency infrared imaging microscope. Instead of employing a traditional thermal light source, the instrument is built around a quantum cascade laser.

“The laser source motivated the whole design,” said Yamuna Phal, a graduate student researcher in electrical and computer engineering. “The QCL source has higher power, which means we can acquire faster measurements. Previously, you could only perform VCD on liquid samples, but we can image solid tissues as well. This was never attempted before because it takes so long to acquire VCD signals in the first place.”

Kevin Yeh, a postdoctoral research associate, who co-led the development of the microscope, asserted that other applications could arise from the microscope built for this project. “We initially envisioned the discrete frequency infrared microscope as a platform on which other techniques could be built,” Yeh said. “We’ve solved one of these extensions, which is VCD, but we could envision many others.”

Although the applications of this technique could span the biological sciences, the work itself is a testament to the strength of interdisciplinary science. “This project was possible only by bringing together thinking from different fields,” Bhargava said. “It’s a chemistry problem solved by a physics-based design, implemented by an electrical engineering student. It’s in our DNA at Beckman to take that kind of approach to solving problems.”

###

Editor’s note: The paper “Concurrent Vibrational Circular Dichroism Measurements with Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging” can be found at https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acs.analchem.0c00323.

Media Contact
Kyle Shelton
[email protected]

Original Source

https://beckman.illinois.edu/about/news/article/2021/03/05/new-technique-brings-the-study-of-molecular-configuration-into-the-microscopic-domain

Related Journal Article

http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.0c00323

Tags: BiochemistryBiomedical/Environmental/Chemical EngineeringBiotechnologyElectrical Engineering/ElectronicsElectromagneticsMolecular PhysicsOpticsPharmaceutical/Combinatorial ChemistryTechnology/Engineering/Computer Science
Share13Tweet8Share2ShareShareShare2

Related Posts

blank

CYBDOM Proteins Boost Plant Drought Resistance via Autophagy

August 1, 2025
blank

Metal Triggers Shape Shift in Sabiá Virus Spike

August 1, 2025

Global Upswing in Photosynthesis Driven by Land Counterbalanced by Oceans, New Study Finds

August 1, 2025

Supporting Me, Limiting You: Unraveling the Complex Interactions Within Intestinal Microbiota

August 1, 2025
Please login to join discussion

POPULAR NEWS

  • Blind to the Burn

    Overlooked Dangers: Debunking Common Myths About Skin Cancer Risk in the U.S.

    60 shares
    Share 24 Tweet 15
  • Dr. Miriam Merad Honored with French Knighthood for Groundbreaking Contributions to Science and Medicine

    46 shares
    Share 18 Tweet 12
  • Study Reveals Beta-HPV Directly Causes Skin Cancer in Immunocompromised Individuals

    37 shares
    Share 15 Tweet 9
  • Sustainability Accelerator Chooses 41 Promising Projects Poised for Rapid Scale-Up

    35 shares
    Share 14 Tweet 9

About

We bring you the latest biotechnology news from best research centers and universities around the world. Check our website.

Follow us

Recent News

CYBDOM Proteins Boost Plant Drought Resistance via Autophagy

Boosting Tumor Control: Radiation and ATR Inhibitor Trial

Neonatal Ultrasound: Training, Credentialing, and Quality Guidelines

  • Contact Us

Bioengineer.org © Copyright 2023 All Rights Reserved.

Welcome Back!

Login to your account below

Forgotten Password?

Retrieve your password

Please enter your username or email address to reset your password.

Log In
No Result
View All Result
  • Homepages
    • Home Page 1
    • Home Page 2
  • News
  • National
  • Business
  • Health
  • Lifestyle
  • Science

Bioengineer.org © Copyright 2023 All Rights Reserved.