Systematic review finds diabetes risk models after gestational diabetes fall short
A systematic review of 19 studies and 20 prediction models finds that prognostic tools for type 2 diabetes after gestational ...
Tag: risk prediction
Diet scores boost genetic prediction of BMI and diabetes in Native Hawaiians
A study of 14,346 Native Hawaiians shows that combining trans-ancestry polygenic scores with machine-learning dietary scores substantially improves BMI prediction, ...
Simple Nutritional Index Flags One-Year Risk of Rehospitalization or Death After Acute Heart Failure Admission
In a single-center retrospective cohort of 1,898 patients hospitalized with acute heart failure, higher admission values of a composite nutritional ...
Liver Fibrosis Score Tied to Higher Cardiovascular Risk in Fatty Liver Disease
A UK Biobank cohort study links higher FIB-4 liver fibrosis risk categories to increased cardiovascular events in MASLD, with shared ...
Combined Insulin Resistance and Muscle Marker Score Flags Lower Cardiovascular Risk
In a nine-year cohort of 4,935 Chinese adults, high eGDR combined with high NCCR was associated with a 37% lower ...
Low serum magnesium linked to early sepsis-related kidney injury risk
A retrospective machine learning study of 19,805 ICU patients with sepsis found that lower early serum magnesium levels were consistently ...
Mortality risk model for older heart failure patients needs refinement, commentary says
A Matters Arising commentary argues the EHMRG-BI mortality risk model for older adults with acute heart failure is promising but ...
Machine-Learning Model Targets Cystatin C Testing in Adults with Diabetes
A nine-predictor machine-learning model using routine laboratory data identified more than half of large negative eGFR discordance cases in adults ...
New Nomogram Predicts Early Intubation Risk in COVID-19 Patients on Awake Prone Positioning
A multicenter Argentine cohort study developed a five-variable predictive model, built into a nomogram, that estimates the risk of intubation ...
Frailty Index Outperforms Stress-Hyperglycemia Ratio in Predicting Cardiometabolic Multimorbidity
A longitudinal analysis of 6,096 CHARLS participants found that a higher frailty index, stress-hyperglycemia ratio, and their combined product were ...
Fat around the heart on routine chest CT flags risk after heart attack stenting
A retrospective cohort study of 367 heart attack patients links fat volume around the heart, measured on routine non-contrast chest ...
Machine Learning Predicts Opaque Bubble Layer Risk During Keyhole Laser Vision Surgery
Machine learning models built from preoperative eye measurements predicted both the occurrence and the relative area of opaque bubble layers ...
Recalibrating Polygenic Risk Scores to Local Data Sharpens Disease Risk Prediction
A new framework recalibrates published polygenic risk scores to local biobank data, improving risk prediction for coronary artery disease, breast ...
Quantum-Boosted AI Model Predicts Maternal Mental Health Risk Across Two Countries
A hybrid classical-quantum support vector machine trained on more than 14,000 maternal records from Uganda and Pakistan predicted mental health ...
Underground work and pulmonary embolism: a hypothesis-driven framework emerges
A new hypothesis-driven review proposes that compound deep-underground exposures could modify pulmonary embolism susceptibility and recognition, while stressing that direct ...
Satellite Data and Explainable AI Predict Regional Heart Disease Risk
A new hybrid explainable machine learning framework combines satellite environmental data with health records to predict cardiovascular disease risk at ...
AI Reads Heart Ultrasound Videos to Predict Mitral Valve Repair Success
Deep learning models trained on pre-procedural ultrasound videos predicted the success of transcatheter mitral valve edge-to-edge repair with an AUC ...
Machine learning model predicts in-hospital complications after traumatic brain injury
A retrospective study of 186 traumatic brain injury patients found that a model using four admission variables predicted in-hospital complications ...
Age, Platelet Volume and Hemoglobin Ratio Predict 30-Day Mortality After Heart Attack
A retrospective study of 189 heart attack patients found that age, mean platelet volume and the hemoglobin-to-red cell distribution width ...
Cumulative Cholesterol-HDL-Glucose Index Predicts Cardiometabolic Multimorbidity in MASLD
A nationwide Chinese cohort study links higher cumulative CHG index exposure and persistently high change patterns to increased risk of ...
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