Bayesian Framework Merges Clinical Expertise With Machine Learning Diagnosis
A new Bayesian framework called PIML combines machine learning analysis of electrical impedance signals with clinical prior knowledge, improving diagnostic ...
Tag: Preterm Birth
Prolonged Second Stage of Labor Does Not Shorten Gestation in the Next Pregnancy
A retrospective cohort study of 3,017 women found that a prolonged second stage of labor in a first delivery was ...
Prenatal Stress and Depressive Symptoms Tied to Slightly Lower Birth Weight in Indian Cohort
A prospective cohort of 616 pregnant women in Hyderabad found that higher third-trimester perceived stress and depressive symptom scores were ...
Pregnancy Complications in Northern China Show Distinct Risk Profiles Across Seven Years of Hospital Data
A seven-year multicenter cohort study of over 264,000 deliveries in Hebei Province, China, recorded distinct maternal and neonatal outcome profiles ...
Finnish register study links assisted reproduction in single mothers by choice to comparable birth outcomes
A Finnish register study of more than 500,000 first births found that babies conceived through assisted reproduction by single mothers ...
Antibodies That Coat a ‘Good’ Vaginal Bacterium May Help Guard Against Preterm Birth
New research shows that IgG antibodies coating the beneficial vaginal bacterium Lactobacillus crispatus are linked to lower inflammation and a ...
Born Early, Moving Less: Norwegian Wearable Study Links Preterm Birth to Lower Physical Activity
A large Norwegian study using wearable sensors found that people born preterm are less physically active as teenagers and adults ...
Uterus Transplants Reach 70 Percent Live Birth Rate in Decade of U.S. Progress
A national review led by Penn Medicine reports that 70 percent of U.S. uterus transplant recipients achieved a live birth ...
War Zones Paradox: Newborns in Conflict Areas Show Heavier Births in Landmark Meta-Analysis
A new systematic review and meta-analysis of seven studies finds no significant link between armed conflict exposure and preterm birth, ...
Preterm Babies in Vietnam Face Rising Developmental Delay Risk in First Year, Study Finds
A prospective cohort study in Ho Chi Minh City found that nearly two-thirds of very and extremely preterm infants showed ...
What Parents Can Change After the NICU: Six Factors That Shape Brain Outcomes in Extremely Preterm Children
A new review in Pediatric Research outlines six modifiable factors, from follow-up care to parent wellness, that can improve neurodevelopmental ...
Second-Trimester Blood Minerals May Signal Gestational Diabetes Risk, Study Finds
A retrospective cohort study of 700 pregnant women in China links higher second-trimester serum magnesium and calcium to lower gestational ...
Preterm Twins Are Born Smaller but Catch Up Faster Than Singletons, Global Study Finds
A multinational study of 3,245 preterm infants shows that twins are born smaller than singletons but that most postnatal growth ...
Maternal Autoantibodies That Sabotage a Key Inflammation Brake May Drive Preterm Birth
Proteome-wide profiling of thousands of pregnancies reveals a shared maternal autoantibody signature preceding preterm birth, including neutralizing antibodies against the ...
Fetal Lung Drainage Saves Two-Thirds of Babies With Fluid-Filled Chests, Major Review Finds
A new systematic review and meta-analysis finds that pleuro-amniotic shunting achieves survival in about 65 percent of fetuses with isolated ...
The Heart’s Hidden Record: What HRV Reveals Years After Preterm and Low-Birth-Weight Births
A new meta-analysis of 27 studies finds that heart rate variability differences after hospital discharge are condition-specific and age-dependent, with ...
One Gene Variant May Decide Whether Omega-3 Protects Pregnancies From Early Preterm Birth
A secondary analysis of the ADORE randomized trial shows that a functional FADS gene variant predicts which pregnant women benefit ...
Pregnancy Diets Rich in Omega-3 Fats May Help Shield Developing Brains From Cerebral Palsy
A new commentary in Pediatric Research argues that adequate maternal nutrition, including long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids such as DHA, may ...
Flipping the Pyramid: Why Pregnancy Care Should Start in the First Trimester
A new PLOS Medicine Policy Forum argues that modern obstetrics should invert the traditional model of antenatal care, concentrating risk ...
Simple Interventions Could Save Preterm Babies in Eastern Ethiopia, Study Finds
A two-year study of 440 preterm babies at an Ethiopian hospital found a 30.3 percent mortality rate, with hypothermia, very ...
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