Study links modifiable risk factors to vascular and neurodegenerative brain changes
A new analysis of more than 38,000 older adults suggests that the brain may pay a cumulative price for the health problems and disadvantages that...
NEWS INDEX
New Framework Reveals Unannotated Metabolites by Linking Chemical Clusters and Retention Times
Untargeted metabolomics can detect thousands of chemical signals in blood, urine or tissue, yet a large fraction cannot be assigned a definitive molecular identity. These...
Study Evaluates Foundation Models for Organ-Level Classification Using CT Scans
Artificial intelligence systems built to understand medical scans may be far better at spotting broad, organ-wide disease than detecting the tiny lesions that can matter...
All-in-One CT Generation from DICOM with Hybrid Segmentation, TransUNet, and Pix2Pix
Computed tomography scans could become easier to interpret through a single artificial-intelligence-generated image that combines the information normally spread across several display settings, according to...
Novel ATC Score Enables Personalized Management of Unresectable Liver Cancer
A New Score Could Help Doctors Predict Which Liver Cancer Patients Will Benefit from a Three-Pronged Treatment A new clinical scoring system may give doctors...
Gut Microbiota Shape Radiotherapy Effectiveness and Toxicity in Colorectal Cancer
Colorectal cancer treatment may be influenced by an unexpected partner—or adversary—living inside the intestine. A review published in the Journal of Translational Medicine argues that...
Review Identifies Testable Framework for Hidden Genotype D Hepatitis B Mutation Clusters
A Hidden Hepatitis B Problem May Depend on Combinations of Mutations, Not Just Single Genetic Changes A new review is challenging a widely used way...
Mapping NFYA 3′UTRs reveals targetable alternative polyadenylation vulnerability in prostate cancer
A hidden layer of genetic regulation in prostate cancer may offer researchers a new way to weaken aggressive tumors without directly shutting down the genes...
Bacterial and fungal diversity varies across Anopheles larval habitats by productivity
In the shallow pools, puddles and water-filled depressions where malaria mosquitoes begin life, the most important clue may be invisible. A study in southern Ghana...
Norovirus Diagnostics Transform Through Innovation, Contextual Needs, and Collaborative Efforts
Norovirus Testing Enters a New Era as Rapid Molecular Tools Challenge the PCR Gold Standard Norovirus diagnostics are undergoing a technological transformation, driven by a...
Gut bacterial enzyme unlocks polysaccharides’ power to boost cancer immunotherapy
A molecule released by gut bacteria could help determine whether cancer patients respond to one of modern oncology’s most powerful treatments, according to a new...
Light Acclimation Across Photobioreactor Depth Boosts Biomass Production in Picochlorum renovo
A microscopic green alga has demonstrated a powerful strategy for turning uneven light into remarkably consistent growth, a finding that could help engineers build smaller...
Multi-omics study reveals HMOX2 epigenetic control of beef color
A gene linked to the breakdown of blood pigments may help explain why beef from cattle kept in restrictive housing appears lighter than meat from...
Mitochondrial DNA Mutation Causes Early Intestinal Epithelial Dysfunction During Acute Colitis
A mutation in mitochondrial DNA can disrupt the intestine’s frontline defenses long before the effects of aging become visible, according to a study in mice...
Adaptive System Continuously Tracks Carbon Fluxes in Bamboo Culms and Soil
A New Sensor System Tracks Carbon Emissions From Bamboo Stems and Soil in Real Time Bamboo may look like a rapid carbon-storage machine, but measuring...
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