In an era dominated by digital connectivity, the way individuals engage with the internet has increasingly become a focal point for researchers exploring the psychological ramifications of our online behaviors. Recent groundbreaking findings have emerged from a comprehensive study investigating compulsive internet use and its intricate ties with phenomena such as vamping, Fear of Missing Out (FoMO), and procrastination—factors that are reshaping our relationship with technology and time management.
Compulsive internet use, characterized by an uncontrollable urge to remain online despite adverse consequences, has been recognized as a behavioral addiction with significant mental health implications. This study meticulously dissects how this pervasive behavior is interwoven with vamping, a contemporary sleeping disturbance involving staying online late into the night, often sacrificing necessary rest. By drawing correlations between these behaviors, the researchers have illuminated the cyclical nature of digital overindulgence, where nighttime internet activity exacerbates compulsivity, creating a feedback loop that compromises psychological well-being.
Central to this exploration is the concept of Fear of Missing Out, or FoMO, a psychological driver compelling individuals to incessantly check their devices to avoid social exclusion or missing critical social updates. The study provides robust evidence that FoMO serves as a catalyst for compulsive internet use, magnifying online engagement through anxiety-driven motives. This form of digital anxiety not only impairs users’ cognitive functions but also disrupts their social interactions and sleep hygiene, contributing to a mosaic of adverse psychological outcomes.
Furthermore, the research delves into procrastination behavior manifested through internet use—a tendency to delay or avoid tasks by engaging in online distractions. This compulsive avoidance exacerbates the time lost to unproductive internet activity, aggravating stress and reducing overall life satisfaction. The study reveals that individuals exhibiting high levels of Internet-related procrastination frequently struggle with self-regulation, and this deficit is often intertwined with elevated FoMO and vamping behaviors.
By employing rigorous quantitative analyses and validated psychometric instruments, the researchers systematically quantified compulsive internet use alongside vamping prevalence, FoMO intensity, and procrastination severity across a diverse cohort. This methodological precision enables a nuanced understanding of how these variables coalesce to form a complex behavioral constellation, with implications for mental health interventions and digital literacy programs.
Importantly, the investigators emphasize the bidirectional relationships among these constructs. For example, the study finds that vamping not only results from compulsive internet use but also perpetuates it by impairing self-control mechanisms through sleep deprivation. Similarly, FoMO does not operate in isolation but dynamically interacts with online habits to sustain compulsive checking and delay of offline responsibilities.
These insights bear relevance beyond individual psychology, touching on broader societal transformations propelled by the digital age. The researchers posit that our ubiquitous connectivity has engendered new behavioral paradigms that challenge traditional boundaries between work, leisure, and rest. Understanding these new dynamics is paramount for stakeholders including educators, mental health professionals, and policymakers striving to mitigate the adverse effects of digital overconsumption.
Moreover, the study’s findings open avenues for targeted interventions that address underlying psychological triggers rather than merely symptomatic behaviors. Cognitive-behavioral strategies to manage FoMO, alongside behavioral interventions promoting sleep hygiene to counteract vamping, emerge as promising approaches to reducing compulsive internet use. The integration of such tailored strategies could enhance resilience against digital addictive behaviors.
In the context of the contemporary digital ecosystem, where social media platforms and online content are engineered to maximize engagement, this research provides a critical lens to evaluate how algorithmically intensified stimuli may exacerbate FoMO and procrastination. It calls for ethical reflections on design principles that prioritize user well-being over engagement metrics, signaling a need for dialogue between technology developers and mental health advocates.
Additionally, this study underscores the importance of developing robust assessment tools capable of identifying early signs of problematic internet use. By establishing validated measures that capture the interplay between vamping, FoMO, and procrastination, mental health practitioners can better diagnose and tailor treatment plans, potentially averting the escalation of compulsivity into clinically significant disorders.
The implications for educational environments are also profound. Given that adolescents and young adults are particularly susceptible to FoMO and associated internet behaviors, the research suggests incorporating psychoeducational curricula that foster digital mindfulness and enhance self-regulatory skills. Such preventive education could mitigate the onset of behavioral addictions and improve academic outcomes hampered by procrastination.
Crucially, the study advocates for longitudinal research that tracks the evolution of compulsive internet use and its correlates over time. Understanding how these behaviors develop and interact through different life stages will inform more effective prevention and intervention frameworks, adjusting for developmental and sociocultural factors.
The comprehensive nature of the research marks a significant advancement in the field of behavioral addictions, synthesizing multifaceted constructs into an integrative model that captures the complexity of internet-related psychological challenges. By moving beyond simplistic causal attributions, it lays the groundwork for a systemic perspective on digital behavior.
Finally, this investigation highlights a pressing public health concern, as the prevalence of compulsive internet use continues to escalate with expanding digital infrastructure. Its elucidation of the interconnected roles of vamping, FoMO, and procrastination calls for multi-disciplinary collaboration to foster digital environments that promote mental health, productivity, and overall well-being.
As society grapples with the relentless integration of digital tools into daily life, this study’s revelations serve as a clarion call to recognize, understand, and address the subtle yet profound behavioral shifts induced by internet overuse. The path forward demands not only innovative research but also actionable strategies to harmonize human psychology with the digital era’s demands.
Subject of Research: The study investigates the relationship between compulsive internet use and associated behaviors, specifically vamping (late-night internet use), Fear of Missing Out (FoMO), and procrastination.
Article Title: The Compulsive Internet Use and Its Relationship with Vamping, Fear of Missing Out and Procrastination Behavior
Article References:
Etchezahar, E., Yepes, T.G., Ungaretti, J. et al. The Compulsive Internet Use and Its Relationship with Vamping, Fear of Missing Out and Procrastination Behavior. Int J Ment Health Addiction (2026). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-025-01623-x
Image Credits: AI Generated
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-025-01623-x
Tags: behavioral addictions in the digital agecompulsive internet useconnectivity and psychological ramificationsdigital addiction and mental healthFear of Missing Out (FoMO)feedback loop of internet overindulgencenocturnal internet activity effectsonline behavior and psychological impactprocrastination and time managementsocial media and compulsive behaviortechnology and emotional well-beingvamping and sleep disturbance



