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	<title>apple brandy &#8211; BIOENGINEER.ORG</title>
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		<title>Organic acids can keep apple base wine stable before distillation, but timing and acid type decide the flavor</title>
		<link>https://bioengineer.org/organic-acids-can-keep-apple-base-wine-stable-before-distillation-but-timing-and-acid-type-decide-the-flavor/</link>
		
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		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Oct 2026 17:52:43 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Chemistry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[16S rRNA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[acetaldehyde]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[apple brandy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[base wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[citric acid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[distillation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ethyl acetate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lactic acid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[malic acid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[microbial stability]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[organic acids]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[volatile compounds]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[A controlled 56-day study found that adjusting apple distilled base wine to pH 3.0 with malic, lactic, or citric acid suppressed microbial growth, but the acid type and timing of addition produced sharply different volatile profiles in the final spirit.]]></description>
		
		
		
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